{"id":604,"date":"2017-02-01T17:32:36","date_gmt":"2017-02-01T17:32:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/?p=604"},"modified":"2017-02-23T17:34:08","modified_gmt":"2017-02-23T17:34:08","slug":"osmanli-serbeti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/?p=604","title":{"rendered":"Osmanl\u0131 \u015eerbeti"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Osmanl\u0131 \u015ferbeti: Y\u00fczlerce \u00e7e\u015fidi olan \u015ferbet, modern\u00a0 i\u00e7eceklerin ke\u015ffinden \u00f6nce, \u00f6zellikle s\u0131cak do\u011fu medeniyetlerinde ferahlat\u0131c\u0131 olarak y\u00fczlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r i\u00e7ilegelmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu d\u00f6neminde, bat\u0131 medeniyetlerine de ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bat\u0131 medeniyetlerinde \u015ferbet (\u0130ngilizce: sherbet) olarak bilinen i\u00e7ecek veya toz tatl\u0131 ile \u201csorbet\u201d olarak bilinen \u201c\u015fekerli buz\u201d, \u015ferbetin t\u00fcrevleridir.Osmanl\u0131 devrinde padi\u015fah \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fumlar\u0131nda, do\u011fumdan sonra ziyarete gelenlere \u015ferbet da\u011f\u0131t\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. \u00d6zellikle do\u011fumun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fc sadrazama \u015ferbet g\u00f6nderme adeti vard\u0131. T\u00fcrl\u00fc malzemelerden yap\u0131lan \u015ferbetler, alt\u0131n, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f ya da billur kaplara konur, \u00e7ocu\u011fu ziyarete gelenlere o dairede hizmet eden g\u00fczel cariyeler taraf\u0131ndan sunulurdu. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, yak\u0131n bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe kadar ni\u015fan t\u00f6renlerinde \u015ferbet sunumu i\u00e7in ayakl\u0131 \u00f6zel taslar bulunur, varl\u0131kl\u0131 ailelerin evlerinde bu taslar g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f olurdu.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde baz\u0131 y\u00f6relerde \u00e7iftlere s\u00f6z kesildi\u011finde \u015ferbet i\u00e7ilir, \u015ferbet i\u00e7me t\u00f6renleri yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu t\u00f6renlerde sohbetlere, geleneksel olarak \u201c\u015eerbetleri ez getir, sofralara tez getir\u201d diyerek ba\u015flan\u0131r. Baz\u0131 y\u00f6relerimizde de ni\u015fan\u0131n ertesi g\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131z taraf\u0131 haberci \u00e7\u0131kararak ailenin yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 ve hat\u0131rl\u0131 kom\u015fular\u0131n\u0131 \u015ferbet i\u00e7meye davet eder. Hatta nikah sonras\u0131, s\u00fcnnet sonras\u0131 \u015ferbet ikram etme gelene\u011fimizi s\u00fcrd\u00fcren y\u00f6relerimiz de vard\u0131r.
\nOsmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde pazar yerleri ve panay\u0131rlar\u0131n vazge\u00e7ilmezi olan ibrikli seyyar \u015ferbet\u00e7iler g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de turistik bir \u00f6\u011fe olarak ya\u015fat\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.
\n\u015eerbet k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir co\u011frafyaya yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fczlerce \u00e7e\u015fidi t\u00fcretilmi\u015ftir. \u015eerbet yap\u0131m\u0131nda bal, g\u00fcl yapraklar\u0131, meyveler, baharatlar, kuruyemi\u015fler ve bunlar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.
\nG\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar \u00fcretilen \u015ferbetlerden baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralanabilir: mevlid \u015ferbeti, d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ve lo\u011fusa \u015ferbeti, b\u00f6\u011f\u00fcrtlen, \u00e7ilek, k\u0131z\u0131lc\u0131k, kay\u0131s\u0131, a\u011fa\u00e7 \u00e7ile\u011fi, portakal, mandalina, \u015feftali, turun\u00e7, g\u00fcl, amber, fulya \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, menek\u015fe, yasemin \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, demirhindi, ke\u00e7iboynuzu ve Antep f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015ferbeti.
\nKaynat\u0131larak yo\u011funlu\u011fu artt\u0131r\u0131lan \u015furuplar suyla inceltilerek \u015ferbet haline getirilir. Bu \u015furup t\u00fcrlerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131; b\u00f6\u011f\u00fcrtlen, ravent, dut, Frenk \u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fc, koruk, k\u0131z\u0131lc\u0131k, mandalina, nar, yasemin, zambak, demirhindi, badem, ku\u015fburnu ve \u015ferbet\u00e7i \u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fc \u015furuplar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Osmanl\u0131 \u015ferbeti: Y\u00fczlerce \u00e7e\u015fidi olan \u015ferbet, modern\u00a0 i\u00e7eceklerin ke\u015ffinden<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gida-ve-sokak-konsepti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=604"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/604\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":626,"href":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/604\/revisions\/626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yagmurajans.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}